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Recent changes for Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone
Recent changes for Adrenocorticotrophic Hormone |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
2nd August 2022 | Notes | Consultation with Endocrinologist suggested
Collect in the morning between 0800 and 1000h.
1 x 4mL EDTA tube on ice.
Send to laboratory for immediate centrifugation. Spin, separate and freeze plasma. Transport frozen.
| Consultation with Endocrinologist suggested
Collect 1 x 4mL EDTA tube on ice.
Send to laboratory for immediate centrifugation. Spin, separate and freeze plasma.
|
Recent changes for Aldosterone - blood
Recent changes for Aldosterone - blood |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd May 2023 | Laboratory | Referred Test | Biochemistry |
| Collection & Request Instructions |
Collection Requirements for both or either tests
Collect into 4 mL EDTA tubes at Room Temperature. Do not collect on ice
If both Renin and Aldosterone are requested together, they can be collected into the same EDTA tube
In the laboratory, spin and separate the plasma immediately. Plasma is stable at Room Temperature if analysis is performed on the same day
If the specimen arrives on the weekend or after hours, or if the specimen is referred from an external laboratory, freeze the plasma
EDTA plasma samples from external laboratories should be stored and transported frozen
Whole blood or plasma stored at 4 Deg C is not suitable
Add-on tests for Renin and Aldosterone should not be done on samples which have been previously collected or stored at 4 Deg C |
Collection Requirements for both or either tests
Collect into 4 mL EDTA tubes at Room Temperature. Do not collect on ice
If both Renin and Aldosterone are requested together, they can be collected into the same EDTA tube
In the laboratory, spin and separate the plasma immediately. Plasma is stable at Room Temperature if analysis is performed on the same day
If the specimen arrives on the weekend or after hours freeze the plasma
EDTA plasma samples from external laboratories should be stored and transported frozen
Whole blood or plasma stored at 4 Deg C is not suitable
Add-on tests for Renin and Aldosterone should not be done on samples which have been previously collected or stored at 4 Deg C |
| External Laboratory | Austin Pathology | |
Recent changes for Alpha-1 Antitrypsin - Quantitation
Recent changes for Alpha-1 Antitrypsin - Quantitation |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2022 | External Laboratory | St Vincents Hospital | |
Recent changes for Anti-diuretic hormone
Recent changes for Anti-diuretic hormone |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
7th October 2021 | Alternative names | ADH | |
| Request Group | ADH | |
| Preferred Specimen Type | Plasma | Serum |
| Optional Specimen Type | | Plasma |
| Preferred Container Type | EDTA | Serum tube with gel |
| Optional Container Type | | EDTA Lithium heparin no gel |
| Collection & Request Instructions | | Samples should be fasting. |
| Processing Instructions |
Spin, separate and freeze plasma.
Packed by certified personnel.
Sent frozen.
Specimen Reception, Level 6 (E Block), RPA, Missenden Road, Camperdown , NSW 2050
Tel: 02-95158279 | Spin, separate and freeze serum/plasma
Packed by certified personnel.
Sent frozen.
Specimen Reception, Level 6 (E Block), RPA, Missenden Road, Camperdown , NSW 2050
Tel: 02-95158279 |
Recent changes for Azathioprine Metabolite Testing
Recent changes for Azathioprine Metabolite Testing |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd August 2022 | Processing Instructions |
Place the samples and request slip in fridge (M43) in CSR. Do not enter in the computer.
Eastern Health Clinical School
Level 2, 5 Arnold Street,
Box Hill Vic 3128
Ph: 61 3 9091 8827
Fax: 61 3 9899 9137
E-mail: ehcs@monash.edu | |
Recent changes for Bile Acids
Recent changes for Bile Acids |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd May 2022 | Laboratory | Referred Test | Biochemistry |
| Preferred Container Type | Plain Tube with gel | Serum tube with gel |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Fasting or Non Fasting sample.
Note: This test is ONLY performed on pregnant women.
| Fasting.
Note: This test is ONLY performed on pregnant women.
|
| Processing Instructions | Spin, separate ASAP. | |
| External Laboratory | Royal Childrens Hospital | |
| Frequency | Weekly | Twice weekly |
| Method | Store and transport at 4 C. | |
Recent changes for Bone Marrow Examination
Recent changes for Bone Marrow Examination |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
25th March 2022 | Laboratory | Unassigned | Haematology |
Recent changes for Cadmium
Recent changes for Cadmium |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2022 | Notes | Transport specimen at Room Temperature to lab
Sample haemolysis may make this test unreportable
| Transport specimen at Room Temperature to lab
Sample haemolysis may make this test unreportable
Send as whole blood
|
Recent changes for Caeruloplasmin
Recent changes for Caeruloplasmin |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2022 | External Laboratory | Austin Pathology | |
Recent changes for CASA
Recent changes for CASA |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
17th February 2022 | External Laboratory | Royal Brisbane & Womens Hospital | |
| External Transport Instructions | Transport frozen.
Packed by certified personnel. | Transport frozen.
Packed by certified personnel. |
| Notes | In combination with the tumour marker CA-125, CASA is used for differentiating between benign gynaecological disease and ovarian carcinoma. Please note that this test has changed referral laboratories as at 18/1/2011.
Please contact Chemical Pathologist before requesting this test. | In combination with the tumour marker CA-125, CASA is used for differentiating between benign gynaecological disease and ovarian carcinoma. Please note that this test has changed referral laboratories as at 18/1/2011. This test is no longer available in Australia
Please contact Chemical Pathologist before requesting this test.
|
Recent changes for CMV Serology
Recent changes for CMV Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th January 2023 | Notes | IgG and IgM, IgG Avidity Index performed
| IgG and IgM, IgG Avidity Index performed if IgM is positive
|
18th January 2023 | Laboratory | Microbiology | Biochemistry |
Recent changes for Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
Recent changes for Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
1st September 2023 | Collection & Request Instructions | | Requests for Alzheimer's disease - CSF must be collected in a seperate blue capped PP tube, available from Pathology Specimen Reception (CSR). |
| Processing Instructions | DO NOT CENTRIFUGE SPECIMEN
This test requires authorisation by the Neurology Registrar or Neurology Consultant.
CSF Specimens are unsuitable for testing if macroscopically haemorrhagic, xanthochromic, have red blood cell counts < 500/uL, have white cell counts < 10/uL | DO NOT CENTRIFUGE SPECIMEN
This test requires authorisation by the Neurology Registrar or Neurology Consultant.
CSF Specimens are unsuitable for testing if macroscopically haemorrhagic, xanthochromic. Cell count must have red blood cell counts < 500/uL, and white cell counts < 10/uL |
| Notes | This test requires authorisation by the Neurology Registrar or Neurology Consultant.
In addition, please refer to Eastern Health Infection Control CJD procedure and contact Infection Control prior to performing the Lumbar Puncture
Test is run weekly. Samples received by 4 p.m. Friday will have the result issued by the end of the following week.
CSF : Tests for 14-3-3 CSF protein
At least 1 mL of CSF is required in a separate (4th), unopened tube.
Double bag specimen. Must be frozen and transported on dry ice.
Blood : Test for PRNP (Prion protein gene)
5 mLs in EDTA tube | This test requires authorisation by the Neurology Registrar or Neurology Consultant.
In addition, please refer to Eastern Health Infection Control CJD procedure and contact Infection Control prior to performing the Lumbar Puncture
Test is run weekly. Samples received by 4 p.m. Friday will have the result issued by the end of the following week.
CSF : Tests for 14-3-3 CSF protein
At least 1 mL of CSF is required in a separate (4th), unopened tube.
Double bag specimen. Note: sample is no longer required to be sent frozen.
Blood : Test for PRNP (Prion protein gene)
5 mLs in EDTA tube |
Recent changes for CSF BioFire Meningitis/Encephalitis Panel
Recent changes for CSF BioFire Meningitis/Encephalitis Panel |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
11th September 2023 | Collection & Request Instructions | This test required approval from the Clinical Microbiologist. Minimum 200uL/0.2mL of unspun CSF is required for this test. | This test required approval from the Clinical Microbiologist. Minimum 200uL/0.2mL of unspun CSF is required for this test.
CSF collected via lumbar punture only; bloodstained/xanthochromic samples are suitable |
| Notes | | NOTE: Non-K1 E. coli serotypes may be present in a specimen and will not be detected by the BioFire ME Panel.
NOTE: Non-encapsulated strains of Neisseria meningitidis are not detected by the BioFire ME Panel.
NOTE: The BioFire ME Panel does not distinguish between latent and active CMV and HHV-6 infections. Detection of these viruses may indicate primary infection, secondary reactivation, or the presence of latent virus. Results should always be interpreted in conjunction with other clinical, laboratory, and epidemiological information.
NOTE: Patients with a suspicion of cryptococcal meningitis and a negative cryptococcal PCR result, such as by the BioFire ME Panel, should be tested for CrAG. |
Recent changes for EBV Serology
Recent changes for EBV Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th January 2023 | Laboratory | Microbiology | Biochemistry |
Recent changes for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate
Recent changes for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
10th May 2023 | Volume (Adults) | 1.5 mL | 1 mL |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | | 0.5 mL |
| Preferred Container Type | ESR tube | EDTA EDTA - Paediatric |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Using the ESR tube : Transport specimen at Room Temperature to lab Sample haemolysis may make this test unreportable | Transport specimen at Room Temperature to lab Sample haemolysis may make this test unreportable Samples found to have clots cannot be tested |
| Collection & Request Instructions |
This tube consists of an inner vessel with an outer sleeve. The outer sleeve MUST remain in place as this is where sample identification (label or handwritten) will be placed. | |
| Frequency | | Daily |
| Notes | | If the ESR test is requested in conjunction with a FBE test request, a single EDTA tube may be shared. In these instances;
Minimum Adult Volume: 1.5 mL
Minimum Paediatric Volume: 1 mL |
Recent changes for Faecal Calprotectin
Recent changes for Faecal Calprotectin |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
24th August 2022 | Volume (Adults) | | 20 g |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | | 1 g |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Samples can be sent frozen. | |
| External Laboratory | | Monash Pathology |
| Frequency | | Weekly |
| Notes |
Contact
Monash University, Eastern Health
Department of Gastroenterology
IBD Gastroenterology Laboratory
Level 1, 5 Arnold St, Box Hill Vic 3128
Ph: 03 9895 4632
Email: ehcs.ibd@monash.edu
Link to test information and costs :
http://www.med.monash.edu.au/ehcs/services/metabolite/calprotectindrsinformation.html |
|
24th August 2022 | Request Group | | CALPRO |
Recent changes for Flavivirus Serology
Recent changes for Flavivirus Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
1st February 2023 | Alternative names | Dengue fever serology, Kunjin serology, Murray Valley Encephalitis serology | Dengue fever serology, Kunjin serology, Murray Valley Encephalitis serology, Japanese B encephalitis |
| Request Group | SDENG, OPCR, (SMVE, SJBE) | SDENG, SMVE, SJBE |
31st January 2023 | Preferred Specimen Type | Blood | Blood Serum |
| Preferred Container Type | EDTA | EDTA Serum tube with gel |
31st January 2023 | Request Group | OPCR | SDENG, OPCR, (SMVE, SJBE) |
| Notes | Procedure detects flaviviruses including Murray Valley encephalitis, dengue and kunjin viruses | PCR testing detects flaviviruses including Murray Valley encephalitis, dengue and kunjin viruses. Dengue specific serology tests for IgG, IgM, and NS1 antigen |
Recent changes for Fluconazole
Recent changes for Fluconazole |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th October 2021 | Collection & Request Instructions |
|
|
| Processing Instructions |
Spin, separate Plasma and freeze.
Packed by certified personnel.
Results:02-83829100 or 02-82829190 | Spin and separate Plasma.
|
| External Laboratory | Sydpath Pathology, St Vincent's Hospital NSW | Alfred Hospital |
Recent changes for Hepatitis B Viral Load
Recent changes for Hepatitis B Viral Load |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
2nd February 2023 | Processing Instructions | Perfomed by Abbott Alinity M | |
| Method | | Performed by Abbott Alinity M |
2nd February 2023 | Assay name | Hepatitis B Quantitation | Hepatitis B Viral Load |
| Alternative names | Hepatitis B Viral Load | Hepatitis B Viral Load, Hep B |
| Laboratory | Referred Test | Microbiology |
| Request Group | HEPBVL | HBVL |
| Processing Instructions | Contact VIDRL 9342 9615 | Perfomed by Abbott Alinity M |
| External Laboratory | Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory (V.I.D.R.L) | |
Recent changes for Herpes Virus PCR
Recent changes for Herpes Virus PCR |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
7th September 2023 | Volume (Adults) | 0.3 mL | 0.2 mL |
| Notes | Test performed is a multiplex PCR for the following viruses: Herpes simplex 1 virus (HSV-1); Herpes simplex 2 virus (HSV-2); Varicella zoster virus (VZV); Cytomegalovirus (CMV); Enterovirus (EV); human Adenovirus (hAdv). Swabs and CSF samples are performed in-house at Box Hill laboratory, other sample types are referred.
| Test performed is a multiplex PCR for the following viruses: Herpes simplex 1 virus (HSV-1); Herpes simplex 2 virus (HSV-2); Varicella zoster virus (VZV); Cytomegalovirus (CMV); Enterovirus (EV); human Adenovirus (hAdv). Swabs and CSF samples are performed in-house at Box Hill laboratory, other sample types are referred.
CSF minimum volume for testing: 200uL/0.2mL |
7th September 2023 | Alternative names | CMV PCR, HSV, HSV I-II, HSV PCR, VZV and CMV NAD, VZV PCR | CMV PCR, HSV, HSV I-II, HSV PCR, VZV and CMV NAD, VZV PCR, Enterovirus PCR, Adenovirus PCR |
| Laboratory | Referred Test | Microbiology |
| Request Group | HPCR | HPCR, (ENTPCR, ADEPCR) |
| Preferred Specimen Type | Cerebrospinal Fluid Fluid Tissue Nasopharyngeal swab Blood | Swab Cerebrospinal Fluid Tissue Nasopharyngeal swab Respiratory samples |
| Optional Specimen Type | Respiratory samples | Blood |
| External Laboratory | Monash Pathology | |
| External Transport Instructions | Tests included in Monash PCR - Herpes simplex 1 virus, Herpes simplex 2 virus, Varicella zoster virus, Cytomegalovirus, Enterovirus (swabs only), Adenovirus (not faeces)
Specimens tested at Monash-
Swabs (dry or in UTM), Sterile fluids, Respiratory samples, Urine.
Specimens anticoagulated with heparin are unsuitable as heparin inhibits PCR
For other specimens - refer to VIDRL. Tissue, CSF, saliva, serum, Plasma (ACD or EDTA),
If CSF Herpes and Enterovirus PCR -send to VIDRL.
Refer to Referred Molecular Test Requests WORK-MI-90 | Specimens tested at Box Hill - Swabs (dry or in UTM), CSF
Specimens from other sites are referred to VIDRL for testing.
|
| Method | Contact Monash Pathology 9594 4532 or if no answer try Bacteriology 9594 4565 as there is someone rostered 24/7
Tested M, W, F | Routine runs are performed Monday and Thursday. Additional runs for urgent CSF samples are perfomed after discussion with the Clinical Microbiologist. |
| Notes | This test detects Herpes Simplex Virus 1(HSV-1), Herpes Simplex Virus 2 (HSV-2), Varicella zoster virus (VZV) and Cytomegalovirus (CMV).
| Test performed is a multiplex PCR for the following viruses: Herpes simplex 1 virus (HSV-1); Herpes simplex 2 virus (HSV-2); Varicella zoster virus (VZV); Cytomegalovirus (CMV); Enterovirus (EV); human Adenovirus (hAdv). Swabs and CSF samples are performed in-house at Box Hill laboratory, other sample types are referred.
|
Recent changes for IgG Subclasses
Recent changes for IgG Subclasses |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2022 | External Laboratory | Austin Pathology | |
Recent changes for Infectious Mononucleosis Screen
Recent changes for Infectious Mononucleosis Screen |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
30th March 2022 | Preferred Specimen Type | Serum | Serum Blood |
| Optional Specimen Type | | Plasma |
| Preferred Container Type | Serum tube with gel | Serum tube with gel EDTA EDTA - Paediatric |
Recent changes for Infliximab
Recent changes for Infliximab |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
5th April 2022 | Alternative names | | Inflectra, Remicade |
| Volume (Adults) | | 2 mL |
| Processing Instructions | After centifugation the serum must be aliquoted into the special aliquot tube provided and freeze. | Store at 4 C.
|
| External Laboratory | South Western Area Pathology,Liverpool Hospital | Dorevitch Pathology |
| External Transport Instructions | Samples to be batched and sent to SSWAPs frozen | Send to Testing Laboratory at 4 C |
| Frequency | Monthly | Weekly |
Recent changes for Itraconazole
Recent changes for Itraconazole |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th July 2022 | Volume (Adults) | 2 mL | 5 mL |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | 1 mL | |
| Preferred Container Type | Lithium heparin no gel | EDTA |
| Processing Instructions | Spin, separate and freeze plasma. | Spin and separate plasma. |
| External Laboratory | Women's & Children's Hospital (Adelaide) | Alfred Hospital |
| External Transport Instructions | Packed by certified personnal - transport frozen.
Results : 08-81617000, 08-81616732. | |
| Frequency | Monthly | Twice weekly |
| Notes | | Dose information should be provided and length of therapy must be >5 days. |
Recent changes for Karyotype/Microarray - TISSUE
Recent changes for Karyotype/Microarray - TISSUE |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
6th March 2022 | Assay name | Cytogenetics / Karyotype - TISSUE | Karyotype/Microarray - TISSUE |
14th December 2021 | Assay name | CytogeneticsKaryotype - TISSUE | Cytogenetics / Karyotype - TISSUE |
14th December 2021 | Assay name | CYTOGENETICS - TISSUE | CytogeneticsKaryotype - TISSUE |
| Alternative names | KARYOTYPE
CHROMOSOME STUDIES - TISSUE
TISSUE CULTURE
MOLECULAR KARYOTYPE
MICROARRAY | KARYOTYPE
CHROMOSOME STUDIES - TISSUE
TISSUE CULTURE
MOLECULAR KARYOTYPE
MICROARRAY
FIBROBLAST CULTURE |
14th December 2021 | Assay name | CYTOGENETICS - TISSUE NON MALIGNANT (CONSTITUTIONAL) | CYTOGENETICS - TISSUE |
| Frequency | Weekly | Daily |
Recent changes for Kleihauer stain
Recent changes for Kleihauer stain |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
8th August 2023 | Alternative names | Kleihauer test | Kleihauer test, FMH (feto-maternal Haemorrhage) |
| Request Group | KL | FMH |
Recent changes for Lamotrigine
Recent changes for Lamotrigine |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th July 2022 | Alternative names | | Lamictal |
| Volume (Adults) | 2 mL | 3 mL |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | 1 mL | 3 mL |
| Processing Instructions | Spin aliquot plasma. (Send either plasma or whole blood) | Spin & aliquot plasma |
| External Laboratory | Australian Clinical Labs (formerly Healthscope) | Alfred Hospital |
Recent changes for Leucocyte Immunophenotyping
Recent changes for Leucocyte Immunophenotyping |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
15th October 2021 | Notes | Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids
Depending on the tests requested, 3-4 separate tubes will need to be provided. Note that the tubes are numbered so that order of collection can be identified – this order should be carefully followed, so that the optimal sample can be used for the requested tests. It is also important to consider the tests that are required, as this will determine how much CSF is needed in each tube. See the matrix below for details.
TUBE 1 is used for Biochemistry and Flow Cytometry. (Centrifuged in the lab – the supernatant is used for Biochemistry analysis (glucose, protein) and the cellular pellet will be used for flow cytometry if required). If tube 3 is bloodstained, take an aliquot for microbiology.
TUBE 2 is used for Cytology
TUBE 3 is for Microbiological analysis (cell count, Gram stain and culture) and any further infectious testing (e.g. viral PCR, mycobacterial PCR and culture, cryptococcal antigen).
TUBE 4 will be required only for;
(a) Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD) testing OR
(b) Xanthochromia analysis (wrap the tube in foil to prevent sample deterioration due to light).
TESTS REQUIRED
|
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME (mL)
|
TUBE 1
|
TUBE 2
|
TUBE 3
|
TUBE 4
|
CHEMISTRY
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
ADD FLOW CYTOMETRY
|
Minimum 5.0-7.0
|
|
|
|
CYTOLOGY
|
|
1.0-3.0
|
|
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
|
|
1.0-2.0
|
|
ADD OTHER INFECTIOUS MARKERS
|
|
|
add 2.0- 5.0-
|
|
ADD MYCOBACTERIAL CULTURE
|
|
|
Add 6.0-10.00
|
|
ADD CJD
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
ADD XANTHOCHROMIA
|
|
|
|
1.0 (foil)
|
Note, the ability to add further tests to a previously collected sample is dependent upon the volume provided. Also, many tests (flow cytometry, cytology) can only be performed on fresh specimens.
Other specialised testing (e.g. oligoclonal bands) will be performed using the supplied samples.
Xanthochromia and CJD analysis cannot be performed on a blood-stained sample | Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE and BLOOD FILM must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids
Depending on the tests requested, 3-4 separate tubes will need to be provided. Note that the tubes are numbered so that order of collection can be identified – this order should be carefully followed, so that the optimal sample can be used for the requested tests. It is also important to consider the tests that are required, as this will determine how much CSF is needed in each tube. See the matrix below for details.
TUBE 1 is used for Biochemistry and Flow Cytometry. (Centrifuged in the lab – the supernatant is used for Biochemistry analysis (glucose, protein) and the cellular pellet will be used for flow cytometry if required). If tube 3 is bloodstained, take an aliquot for microbiology.
TUBE 2 is used for Cytology
TUBE 3 is for Microbiological analysis (cell count, Gram stain and culture) and any further infectious testing (e.g. viral PCR, mycobacterial PCR and culture, cryptococcal antigen).
TUBE 4 will be required only for;
(a) Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD) testing OR
(b) Xanthochromia analysis (wrap the tube in foil to prevent sample deterioration due to light).
TESTS REQUIRED
|
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME (mL)
|
TUBE 1
|
TUBE 2
|
TUBE 3
|
TUBE 4
|
CHEMISTRY
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
ADD FLOW CYTOMETRY
|
Minimum 5.0-7.0
|
|
|
|
CYTOLOGY
|
|
1.0-3.0
|
|
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
|
|
1.0-2.0
|
|
ADD OTHER INFECTIOUS MARKERS
|
|
|
add 2.0- 5.0-
|
|
ADD MYCOBACTERIAL CULTURE
|
|
|
Add 6.0-10.00
|
|
ADD CJD
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
ADD XANTHOCHROMIA
|
|
|
|
1.0 (foil)
|
Note, the ability to add further tests to a previously collected sample is dependent upon the volume provided. Also, many tests (flow cytometry, cytology) can only be performed on fresh specimens.
Other specialised testing (e.g. oligoclonal bands) will be performed using the supplied samples.
Xanthochromia and CJD analysis cannot be performed on a blood-stained sample |
14th October 2021 | Notes |
Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids - at least 2mL is preferred
Depending on the tests requested, 3-4 separate tubes will need to be provided. Note that the tubes are numbered so that order of collection can be identified – this order should be carefully followed, so that the optimal sample can be used for the requested tests. It is also important to consider the tests that are required, as this will determine how much CSF is needed in each tube. See the matrix below for details.
TUBE 1 is used for Biochemistry and Flow Cytometry. (Centrifuged in the lab – the supernatant is used for Biochemistry analysis (glucose, protein) and the cellular pellet will be used for flow cytometry if required). If tube 3 is bloodstained, take an aliquot for microbiology.
TUBE 2 is used for Cytology
TUBE 3 is for Microbiological analysis (cell count, Gram stain and culture) and any further infectious testing (e.g. viral PCR, mycobacterial PCR and culture, cryptococcal antigen).
TUBE 4 will be required only for;
(a) Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD) testing OR
(b) Xanthochromia analysis (wrap the tube in foil to prevent sample deterioration due to light).
TESTS REQUIRED
|
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME (mL)
|
TUBE 1
|
TUBE 2
|
TUBE 3
|
TUBE 4
|
CHEMISTRY
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
ADD FLOW CYTOMETRY
|
Minimum 5.0-7.0
|
|
|
|
CYTOLOGY
|
|
1.0-3.0
|
|
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
|
|
1.0-2.0
|
|
ADD OTHER INFECTIOUS MARKERS
|
|
|
add 2.0- 5.0-
|
|
ADD MYCOBACTERIAL CULTURE
|
|
|
Add 6.0-10.00
|
|
ADD CJD
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
ADD XANTHOCHROMIA
|
|
|
|
1.0 (foil)
|
Note, the ability to add further tests to a previously collected sample is dependent upon the volume provided. Also, many tests (flow cytometry, cytology) can only be performed on fresh specimens.
Other specialised testing (e.g. oligoclonal bands) will be performed using the supplied samples.
Xanthochromia and CJD analysis cannot be performed on a blood-stained sample |
Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids
Depending on the tests requested, 3-4 separate tubes will need to be provided. Note that the tubes are numbered so that order of collection can be identified – this order should be carefully followed, so that the optimal sample can be used for the requested tests. It is also important to consider the tests that are required, as this will determine how much CSF is needed in each tube. See the matrix below for details.
TUBE 1 is used for Biochemistry and Flow Cytometry. (Centrifuged in the lab – the supernatant is used for Biochemistry analysis (glucose, protein) and the cellular pellet will be used for flow cytometry if required). If tube 3 is bloodstained, take an aliquot for microbiology.
TUBE 2 is used for Cytology
TUBE 3 is for Microbiological analysis (cell count, Gram stain and culture) and any further infectious testing (e.g. viral PCR, mycobacterial PCR and culture, cryptococcal antigen).
TUBE 4 will be required only for;
(a) Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD) testing OR
(b) Xanthochromia analysis (wrap the tube in foil to prevent sample deterioration due to light).
TESTS REQUIRED
|
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME (mL)
|
TUBE 1
|
TUBE 2
|
TUBE 3
|
TUBE 4
|
CHEMISTRY
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
ADD FLOW CYTOMETRY
|
Minimum 5.0-7.0
|
|
|
|
CYTOLOGY
|
|
1.0-3.0
|
|
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
|
|
1.0-2.0
|
|
ADD OTHER INFECTIOUS MARKERS
|
|
|
add 2.0- 5.0-
|
|
ADD MYCOBACTERIAL CULTURE
|
|
|
Add 6.0-10.00
|
|
ADD CJD
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
ADD XANTHOCHROMIA
|
|
|
|
1.0 (foil)
|
Note, the ability to add further tests to a previously collected sample is dependent upon the volume provided. Also, many tests (flow cytometry, cytology) can only be performed on fresh specimens.
Other specialised testing (e.g. oligoclonal bands) will be performed using the supplied samples.
Xanthochromia and CJD analysis cannot be performed on a blood-stained sample |
14th October 2021 | Alternative names | CD4/CD8 Counts, Cell Surface Markers, FACS Analysis, Flow Cytometry | Cell Surface Markers, FACS Analysis, Flow Cytometry, Immunophenotyping |
| Request Group | FLOW | LYMP, LEUK |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Sample store at Room temperature. Samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence they must be received by the Flow Cytometry lab at Box Hill within normal business hours Monday to Friday.
Cutoff for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
Flow cytometric analysis of cells stained by immunofluorescence with a range of antibodies against lymphoid and myeloid markers.
The panel of markers used will be appropriate to the clinical comments supplied , or as arranged by prior consultation. | Sample store at Room temperature. Samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence they must be received by the Flow Cytometry lab at Box Hill within normal business hours Monday to Friday.
Cut-off for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
Flow cytometric analysis of cells stained by immunofluorescence with a range of antibodies against lymphoid and myeloid markers.
The panel of markers used will be appropriate to the panel selected and the clinical comments supplied , or as arranged by prior consultation |
| Notes |
Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids - at least 2mL is preferred
Collect CSF into three separate, sterile, screw-capped tubes provided (labelled 1,2 & 3)
Tube 1 is for Biochemistry (for Protein and Glucose) 0.5ml (10 drops) required
Tube 2 for Cytology 1.0ml (20 drops) and/or Flow Cytometry (6ml)
For Flow Cytometry a minimum of 6ml is required in Tube 2
For Flow Cytometry and Cytology a minimum of 7ml is required in Tube 2
Tube 3 for Microbiology upto 10ml (Full tube)
If querying CJD the laboratory requires a 4th unopened tube containing at least 1ml of non-bloodstained CSF.
Xanthochromia investigation requires a 4th tube containing 1ml of CSF . |
Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Bone marrow aspirate - Sample into EDTA tube
Tissue - Fresh (if to be shared with other departments for other tests eg. Histopathology or Microbiology) or RPMI fluid (especially if specimen is taken out of hours). This fluid is obtainable from: BH Lab 9895 3884, MH Lab: 9871 3572 or AH Lab: 9764 6136.
CSF/other fluids - at least 2mL is preferred
Depending on the tests requested, 3-4 separate tubes will need to be provided. Note that the tubes are numbered so that order of collection can be identified – this order should be carefully followed, so that the optimal sample can be used for the requested tests. It is also important to consider the tests that are required, as this will determine how much CSF is needed in each tube. See the matrix below for details.
TUBE 1 is used for Biochemistry and Flow Cytometry. (Centrifuged in the lab – the supernatant is used for Biochemistry analysis (glucose, protein) and the cellular pellet will be used for flow cytometry if required). If tube 3 is bloodstained, take an aliquot for microbiology.
TUBE 2 is used for Cytology
TUBE 3 is for Microbiological analysis (cell count, Gram stain and culture) and any further infectious testing (e.g. viral PCR, mycobacterial PCR and culture, cryptococcal antigen).
TUBE 4 will be required only for;
(a) Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease (CJD) testing OR
(b) Xanthochromia analysis (wrap the tube in foil to prevent sample deterioration due to light).
TESTS REQUIRED
|
MINIMUM REQUIRED VOLUME (mL)
|
TUBE 1
|
TUBE 2
|
TUBE 3
|
TUBE 4
|
CHEMISTRY
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
ADD FLOW CYTOMETRY
|
Minimum 5.0-7.0
|
|
|
|
CYTOLOGY
|
|
1.0-3.0
|
|
|
MICROBIOLOGY
|
|
|
1.0-2.0
|
|
ADD OTHER INFECTIOUS MARKERS
|
|
|
add 2.0- 5.0-
|
|
ADD MYCOBACTERIAL CULTURE
|
|
|
Add 6.0-10.00
|
|
ADD CJD
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
ADD XANTHOCHROMIA
|
|
|
|
1.0 (foil)
|
Note, the ability to add further tests to a previously collected sample is dependent upon the volume provided. Also, many tests (flow cytometry, cytology) can only be performed on fresh specimens.
Other specialised testing (e.g. oligoclonal bands) will be performed using the supplied samples.
Xanthochromia and CJD analysis cannot be performed on a blood-stained sample |
Recent changes for Linezolid
Recent changes for Linezolid |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th July 2022 | Volume (Adults) | 2 mL | 3 mL |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | | 3 mL |
| Optional Container Type | | Lithium heparin no gel |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Deliver to laboratory ASAP. | A separate unopened specimen is required for this test. |
| Processing Instructions | Spin, separate and freeze plasma. | |
| External Laboratory | Sydpath Pathology, St Vincent's Hospital NSW | Alfred Hospital |
| External Transport Instructions | | Send at 4 C. |
| Frequency | As required | Weekly |
| Method | Results: Clinical Pharmacology on 02 8382 9184. | |
Recent changes for Lymphocyte subsets
Recent changes for Lymphocyte subsets |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th October 2021 | Alternative names | | CD3 count, CD4 count, CD8 count, CD4:CD8 ratio
CD19 count, CD56 count, flow cytometry |
14th October 2021 | Alternative names | CD19 count & CD56 count, CD4 count, CD4 count, CD4:CD8 ratio
Lymphocyte subsets include: CD3 count, CD4:CD8 ratio, CD8 count, CD8 count, T subsets include: CD3 count | T subsets include: CD3 count, CD4 count, CD8 count, CD4:CD8 ratio
Lymphocyte subsets include: CD3 count, CD4 count, CD8 count, CD4:CD8 ratio, CD19 count & CD56 count
Flow Cytometry |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Sample store at Room temperature. Samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence they must be received by the Flow Cytometry lab at Box Hill within normal business hours Monday to Friday.
Cut-off for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
Flow cytometric analysis of cells stained by immunofluorescence with a range of antibodies against lymphoid and myeloid markers.
The panel of markers used will be appropriate to the panel selected and the clinical comments supplied, or as arranged by prior consultation. | Sample store at ROOM TEMPERATURE. Samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence they must be received by the Flow Cytometry lab at Box Hill within normal business hours Monday to Friday.
Cut-off for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
Flow cytometric analysis of cells stained by immunofluorescence with a range of antibodies against lymphoid and myeloid markers.
The panel of markers used will be appropriate to the panel selected and the clinical comments supplied, or as arranged by prior consultation. |
14th October 2021 | Collection & Request Instructions | The samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence all samples must be recieved in the laboratory at Box Hill Monday to Friday within business hours.
Cutoff for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
| Sample store at Room temperature. Samples are not stable for more than 24 hours. Hence they must be received by the Flow Cytometry lab at Box Hill within normal business hours Monday to Friday.
Cut-off for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM.
Flow cytometric analysis of cells stained by immunofluorescence with a range of antibodies against lymphoid and myeloid markers.
The panel of markers used will be appropriate to the panel selected and the clinical comments supplied, or as arranged by prior consultation. |
| Frequency | | Daily |
| Notes | Used to monitor T-cell numbers
Preferred EDTA sample. Do not spin, store at room temperature. | Samples must be marked 'URGENT', must reach the laboratory as soon as possible.
All out-of-hours testing requires notification.
Time and date of collection must be recorded on request form.
Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample. |
14th October 2021 | Assay name | T Cell Subsets | Lymphocyte subsets |
| Alternative names | CD2, CD3, CD4, CD8 | T subsets include: CD3 count, CD4 count, CD8 count, CD4:CD8 ratio
Lymphocyte subsets include: CD3 count, CD4 count, CD8 count, CD4:CD8 ratio, CD19 count & CD56 count |
| Request Group | FLOW | TSUB & LSUB |
Recent changes for Measles Serology
Recent changes for Measles Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th January 2023 | Laboratory | Microbiology | Biochemistry |
| Request Group | SMEA | MEA |
| Frequency | Daily | Twice weekly |
Recent changes for Methotrexate
Recent changes for Methotrexate |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
1st February 2023 | Laboratory | Referred Test | Biochemistry |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Send ASAP (within 24 hrs, 7 days a week). Contact reference laboratory prior to sending the sample. | Testing performed on an as needs basis. |
| External Laboratory | Peter MacCallum Cancer Institute | |
| Method | | Hand deliover samples to Biochemistry DO NOT load onto the 8100 |
Recent changes for Mumps Serology
Recent changes for Mumps Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th January 2023 | Laboratory | Microbiology | Biochemistry |
| Request Group | SMUM | MUM |
| Frequency | Daily | Twice weekly |
Recent changes for Muscle Biopsy
Recent changes for Muscle Biopsy |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
30th December 2022 | Collection & Request Instructions | Note: This is an URGENT send out test.
Laboratory hours are 9am - 3pm, Monday - Friday.
| Note: This is an URGENT send out test.
Laboratory hours are 9am - 3pm, Monday - Friday.
Specimen must arrive at Alfred Pathology by 4pm.
|
| External Transport Instructions | Place the specimen in an esky with ice cubes and dispatch immediately. | Place the specimen in an esky with ice cubes and dispatch immediately. Must arrive at Alfred by 4pm. |
30th December 2022 | Collection & Request Instructions | Note: This is an URGENT send out test.
Laboratory hours are 9am - 5pm, Monday - Friday.
| Note: This is an URGENT send out test.
Laboratory hours are 9am - 3pm, Monday - Friday.
|
Recent changes for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria
Recent changes for Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
15th October 2021 | Collection & Request Instructions | Separate specimen required.
Cutoff for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM. | Whole blood - 1 x EDTA sample, do not spin. Store at room temperature. An FBE and BLOOD FILM must also be requested, and needs a separate EDTA sample.
Cutoff for outpatient sample collection on Fridays is at 11.30 AM and MUST reach the laboratory before 4.00PM. |
12th October 2021 | Alternative names | CD 59, PNH flow cytometry, PNH screen | CD59, PNH screen flow cytometry, FLEAR |
12th October 2021 | Alternative names | CD 59, PNH screen | CD 59, PNH screen, PNH flow cytometry |
| Request Group | FLOW | PNHS |
Recent changes for Plasma Free Haemoglobin
Recent changes for Plasma Free Haemoglobin |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
27th June 2023 | Assay name | Plasma Free Heamoglobin | Plasma Free Haemoglobin |
| Collection & Request Instructions | | Samples must be hand delivered to the lab to avoid shaking, which will falsely raise the plasma free-haemoglobin. Normal operating plasma free-haemoglobin level is < 0.10 g/dL. This is performed 24-hourly whilst on ECMO (routinely taken with the daily blood samples) according to clinical need/ECMO clinician direction.
Samples are taken by passively filling a 10mL syringe carefully from the intra-arterial line access port. Do not connect to a negative pressure “vacutainer” for sampling. The plasma free-haemoglobin collection tube is filled from the syringe after removing the lid, gently injecting blood from the syringe and then replacing the lid. No needles are required. |
27th June 2023 | Preferred Specimen Type | Plasma | Serum |
| Preferred Container Type | Serum tube with gel | Lithium heparin no gel |
Recent changes for Procalcitonin
Recent changes for Procalcitonin |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
17th November 2022 | Method | All PCT requests must be discussed with the Chemical Pathologist upon receipt in lab, regardless of time of day or day of week. If urgent/Taxi requiring is determined, result must be phoned to the clinician upon receipt - High Risk Result. | |
17th August 2022 | Method | | All PCT requests must be discussed with the Chemical Pathologist upon receipt in lab, regardless of time of day or day of week. If urgent/Taxi requiring is determined, result must be phoned to the clinician upon receipt - High Risk Result. |
27th July 2022 | Laboratory | Biochemistry | Referred Test |
| Volume (Adults) | | 0.5 mL |
| External Laboratory | | Royal Childrens Hospital |
Recent changes for Prothrombin Time
Recent changes for Q Fever Serology
Recent changes for Q Fever Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
8th February 2023 | External Laboratory | Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory (V.I.D.R.L) | |
Recent changes for Quantiferon TB-Gold
Recent changes for Quantiferon TB-Gold |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2023 | Alternative names | QTFN, Quantiferon TB Gold | Quantiferon, TB Gold, QTFN |
| Frequency | Twice weekly | Weekly |
Recent changes for RAST
Recent changes for RAST |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd May 2023 | Collection & Request Instructions | White top tube is the preferred sample.0.2ml of blood required for each allergen.
Blood collection: still can be done after skin allergy testing.
Omega-5-Gliadin, Alpha Gal and Cefaclor : serum send to Melbourne Pathology
IgG 96 Food Allergy test is not a RAST test It is performed at Australian Clinical Labs.This test is NOT rebatable and costs approx $260. | White top tube is the preferred sample.0.2ml of blood required for each allergen.
Blood collection: still can be done after skin allergy testing.
RAST for Omega-5-Gliadin to be sent to Alfred Pathology, Alpha Gal to be sent to Melbourne Pathology. Cefaclor and ARAh2 to be sent to Dorevitch Pathology
IgG 96 Food Allergy test is not a RAST test It is performed at Australian Clinical Labs.This test is NOT rebatable and costs approx $260. |
| Processing Instructions | Omega-5-Gliadin: send to Melborne Pathology
IgG 96 Food Allergy test is not a RAST test It is performed at Australian Clinical Labs.This test is NOT rebatable and costs approx $260.
| IgG 96 Food Allergy test is not a RAST test It is performed at Australian Clinical Labs.This test is NOT rebatable and costs approx $260.
|
| Method | | RAST for Omega-5-Gliadin to be sent to Alfred Pathology, Alpha Gal to be sent to Melbourne Pathology. Cefaclor and ARAh2 to be sent to Dorevitch Pathology |
Recent changes for Red Cell Antigen Genotyping
Recent changes for Red Cell Antigen Genotyping |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
9th May 2022 | Collection & Request Instructions |
Minimum volume of 4 ml required - this specimen cannot be used for any other purpose.
A completed "ARCBS Red Cell Reference Form" must accompany each sample sent for analysis.
This form, which can be completed online and subsequently printed to be sent with the sample can be found by clicking here | Minimum volume of 4 ml required - this specimen cannot be used for any other purpose.
A completed "ARCBS Red Cell Reference Form" must accompany each sample sent for analysis.
This form, which can be completed online and subsequently printed to be sent with the sample can be found by clicking here |
| Processing Instructions |
Specimen will arrive in department at RT. Please keep at 4 degrees prior to transport. | Specimen will arrive in department at RT. Please keep at 4 degrees prior to transport. |
| External Transport Instructions |
Transport at 4 degrees | Transport at 4 degrees |
Recent changes for Renin - plasma
Recent changes for Renin - plasma |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd May 2023 | Laboratory | Referred Test | Biochemistry |
| External Laboratory | Austin Pathology | |
Recent changes for Respiratory Virus PCR
Recent changes for Respiratory Virus PCR |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th February 2023 | Method | The following specimens will be referred for testing-
Sputum, Bronchial Washings, Bronchoalveolar Lavages - VIDRL
Swab specimens for Respiratory Multiplex PCR will be referred to Monash Molecular Laboratory
| The following specimens will be referred for testing-
Sputum, Bronchial Washings, Bronchoalveolar Lavages - VIDRL
As of Feb 2023 swab specimens for Respiratory Multiplex PCR will be tested in-house.
|
31st August 2022 | Preferred Specimen Type | Nasopharyngeal swab Nasopharyngeal Aspirate | Nasopharyngeal swab NTS - nose & throat swab Nasopharyngeal Aspirate |
| Optional Specimen Type | | Sputum Bronchial Washings Broncho-alveolar Lavage |
| Preferred Container Type | Viral Transport Media- Nasopharyngeal Respiratory aspiration pot | Viral Transport Media- Nasopharyngeal Respiratory aspiration pot respiratory PCR requirements |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Please note these swabs are available from stores.
Search for: VIRAL TRANSPORT MEDIA - NASOPHARYNGEAL
Pathology do not keep a stock of these swabs. Emergency departments and wards should manage a supply of these swabs according to demand.
| Please note these swabs are available from stores.
Pathology do not keep a stock of these swabs. Emergency departments and wards should manage a supply of these swabs according to demand.
|
| Method | All tests for respiratory virus PCR are considered urgent and must be delivered to the laboratory ASAP.
ICU/Oncology patients testing negative for Flu A/B and RSV will be referred to Monash for respiratory virus panel. This includes Influenza A virus, Influenza B virus, Respiratory Syncitial Virus, Picornavirus (RV/EV), Parainfluenza viruses 1,2 and 3, Adenovirus, Human Metapneumovirus, Bordetella pertussis, Bordetella parapertussis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella species, Chlamydiaceae.
The following specimens will be referred for testing-
Sputum, Bronchial Washings, Bronchoalveolar Lavages
Specimens for Respiratory Multiplex PCR will be referred to Monash Molecular Laboratory
Contact Monash Pathology 9594 4532 or if no answer try Bacteriology 9594 4565 as there is someone rostered 24/7
| The following specimens will be referred for testing-
Sputum, Bronchial Washings, Bronchoalveolar Lavages - VIDRL
Swab specimens for Respiratory Multiplex PCR will be referred to Monash Molecular Laboratory
|
| Notes | This PCR will detect and identify: Influenza A virus, Influenza B virus and Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Transport at room temperature to the Laboratory
Testing is performed at Box Hill, Angliss, and Maroondah.
Testing Lab
|
Testing hours
|
TAT (from receipt in lab)
|
All sites
|
Available 24/7
|
1 hr
|
Samples received after hours may have a longer TAT due to other urgent critical pathology testing occurring. | This PCR will detect and identify: Influenza A virus, Influenza B virus and Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Transport at room temperature to the Laboratory
Testing is performed at Box Hill, Angliss, and Maroondah.
Testing Lab
|
Testing hours
|
TAT (from receipt in lab)
|
All sites
|
Available 24/7
|
6-12 hrs routine
2 hours (rapid approval form required)
|
DO NOT send samples in the Pathology Chute
For Rapid testing from Emergency Department - swab must be accompanied by signed Rapid Test Authorisation Form.
DO NOT call the laboratory for results/enquiries. Inpatient tests will be prioritised and results available on EMR ASAP.
Sputum samples are referred to an external laboratory - results will be delayed. |
Recent changes for Respiratory Virus PCR - Extended
Recent changes for Respiratory Virus PCR - Extended |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
14th February 2023 | Preferred Container Type | Viral Transport Media - Nasopharyngeal | Viral Transport Media - Nasopharyngeal respiratory PCR requirements Viral Transport Media- Nasopharyngeal |
14th February 2023 | Preferred Specimen Type | NTS - nose & throat swab Swab | NTS - nose & throat swab Respiratory samples |
Recent changes for Rickettsia spp. Screen Serology
Recent changes for Rickettsia spp. Screen Serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
8th February 2023 | External Laboratory | Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory (V.I.D.R.L) | |
Recent changes for Stratify JCV
Recent changes for Stratify JCV |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
23rd May 2023 | Processing Instructions | | Samples are be aliquoted and frozen in the barcoded tube supplied in the JCV kit |
| Notes | | Samples are be aliquoted and frozen in the barcoded tube supplied in the JCV kit |
Recent changes for Thiopurine Metabolites
Recent changes for Thiopurine Metabolites |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
3rd March 2023 | Preferred Container Type | Lithium heparin no gel EDTA | See Instructions |
25th August 2022 | Collection & Request Instructions | Collect 1 x 4 ml Lithium Heparin tube and
1 x 4ml EDTA tube.
FBE must be requested with this test as a RCC is required for calculation of results
DO NOT SPIN.
Keep at Room Temp.
| Collect 1 x 4 ml Lithium Heparin tube and
2 x 4ml EDTA tube.
FBE must be requested with this test as a RCC is required for calculation of results
DO NOT SPIN.
Keep at Room Temp.
|
23rd August 2022 | Collection & Request Instructions | Collect 1 x 4 ml Lithium Heparin tube and 1 x 4ml EDTA tube.
FBE must be requested with this test as a RCC is required for calculation of results
DO NOT SPIN.
Keep at Room Temp.
| Collect 1 x 4 ml Lithium Heparin tube and
1 x 4ml EDTA tube.
FBE must be requested with this test as a RCC is required for calculation of results
DO NOT SPIN.
Keep at Room Temp.
|
23rd August 2022 | Request Group | | TMETAB |
| Preferred Container Type | EDTA | Lithium heparin no gel EDTA |
| Collection & Request Instructions | | Transport specimen at Room Temperature to lab |
| Collection & Request Instructions | Collect 2x4ml EDTA blood. DO NOT SPIN
Keep at 4 deg C, do not freeze.
The metabolites are stable for upto 4 days at 4 degress. | Collect 1 x 4 ml Lithium Heparin tube and 1 x 4ml EDTA tube.
FBE must be requested with this test as a RCC is required for calculation of results
DO NOT SPIN.
Keep at Room Temp.
|
| Processing Instructions | | Keep samples at Room Temperature.
Do Not Spin. Whole Blood required |
| External Laboratory | | St Vincents Hospital |
| Frequency | | Weekly |
| Notes | Imuran is a trade name for azathioprine
The Thiopurine metabolites (6-TGN & 6-MMP) are used as a means of estimating the toxicity and efficacy of azathioprine treatment.
This test is performed by the Gastroenerology department. ( Phone No.9895 4632 )
The cost for the test is not covered by Medicare.
Eastern Health patients:6TGN 6MMP Thiopurine Metabolites Testing $75
All other patients: 6TGN 6MMP Thiopurine Metabolites Testing $145 | Imuran is a trade name for azathioprine
The Thiopurine metabolites (6-TGN & 6-MMP) are used as a means of estimating the toxicity and efficacy of azathioprine treatment.
|
Recent changes for Tissue release from Anatomical Pathology
Recent changes for Toxoplasma serology
Recent changes for Toxoplasma serology |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th January 2023 | Request Group | STOX | TOX |
Recent changes for Transthyretin
Recent changes for Transthyretin |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
13th September 2022 | Processing Instructions |
The serum must be aliquoted and frozen. Transthyretin is only stable for 3 days at 4-8C . | The serum must be aliquoted and frozen. Transthyretin is only stable for 3 days at 4-8C . |
| External Laboratory | Monash Pathology | |
Recent changes for Typhoid
Recent changes for Typhoid |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
31st January 2023 | Alternative names | enteric fever, Typhoid fever | enteric fever, typhoid fever |
31st January 2023 | Preferred Container Type | Blood Culture | Blood Culture (Adult) Blood Culture (Paediatric) |
Recent changes for Vitamin B1
Recent changes for Vitamin B1 |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th November 2022 | External Laboratory | Australian Clinical Labs (formerly Healthscope) | St Vincents Hospital |
Recent changes for Vitamin B6
Recent changes for Vitamin B6 |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
18th November 2022 | External Laboratory | Australian Clinical Labs (formerly Healthscope) | St Vincents Hospital |
Recent changes for Vitamin C
Recent changes for Vitamin C |
Date | Field | Changed From | Changed To |
31st March 2022 | Volume (Adults) | 2 mL | 1 mL |
| Minimum/Paediatric Volume | | 1 mL |
| Processing Instructions | Spin, separate, wrap in foil and freeze ASAP.
Transport frozen. Contact Gribbles to arrange courier. | Spin, separate, wrap in foil and freeze ASAP.
Transport frozen. |
| External Laboratory | Australian Clinical Labs (formerly Healthscope) | Alfred Hospital |
| Frequency | Weekly | Fortnightly |
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